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By
Yimel Díaz Malmierca.
Photo: René Pérez Massola.
Humility
is not precisely one of the plentiful virtues in our days, but in
Lázaro Ros is the essence of his soul. Nothing disturb his
quite appearance. Not even the recent prize conferred by Fernando
Ortiz Foundation or his three nominations to Latin Grammys for his
records Yemayá (1999), Oshún (2001)
and Shangó (2002).
Ocha Niwe, as
he is named in Afro Cuban rites, was born at a neighborhood of the
capital, in Santos Suarez on May 11, 1925 and since he was a child
succumbed under the magic of chants and drums sounding at his house's
yard. He received many punishments and scoldings, but African component
succeed over familiar believes and prohibitions.
Being thirteen,
he started to sing at saint parties and more than once, his litle
money earned as milk messenger was used to in his constant travels
to Matanzas, where the most respectful temples started to identify
voice of what is currently the major Cuban akpwon.
Fortunately,
Lázaro, porter of the exclusive gift of convert ''negroes
traditions'' into artistic facts, he managed to enter the Cuban
radio world and in 1949 he started to perform in a Sunday program
of folkloric music at Cadena Azul radio station.
Ten years after
he joined the group that, for the first time, carried out an Afro
Cuban spectacle to theater, event celebrated at Covarrubias Salon
from National Theater on 1959.
His demonstrative
labor and as informer of these chants and dances was essential for
early researches of folklorist character stimulated by the recent-installed
revolutionary government.
Prestigious
Cuban researchers highlighting Argeliers León, Miguel Barnet,
Isaac Barreal, Alberto Pedro and Rogelio Martínez Furé
drank from his inexhaustible knowledge, cultivated firstly for curiosity
but then with patient professionalism.
Lázaro,
having exclusive voice registers and a profound artistic and pedagogical
vocation, was one of Conjunto Folklórico Nacional (CFN) founders
in 1962, institution with which he has toured around the world.
CFN has grown
up with his contributions and at the same time it helped the artist
to achieve his current professional stature. He made with it numerous
international tours and recorded folkloric music for radio and television
in Belgic, Algeria and Spain, for discographic collection Chant
du Monde in France and for BBC in London.
Many times in
the week, his apartment in Infanta and Manglar is full of young
people. They are chant apprentices who prefer to drink from the
original source.
Lázaro
is demanding and fair as few persons are.
Without a doubt,
his most tracendental work is about concluding and it is collection
of records Orisha Ayé, project made with Abdala Recording
Studios which have already presented eleven records and two of them
are still missing.
Lázaro
knows he treasures a jewel enriched and cultivated with humility
and patience as Obatalá is recommending.
This time, Shangó,
like in a battle, is struggling for Grammy Awards but the only fact
of being there is just a triumph: '' This award maybe can not give
me money, he commented once, but for me the most important thing
is to get my chants close to people''.
Source:
Trabajadores Newspaper. September 10, 2002.
See Discography at www.discuba.com
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